Chaukhandi Stupa Sarnath Varanasi - Varanasi
A historic Buddhist monument in Sarnath marking the place where Lord Buddha met his first disciples after attaining enlightenment.
Key Highlights
About Chaukhandi Stupa Sarnath Varanasi
Chaukhandi Stupa is one of the most significant Buddhist monuments in India and an important landmark in Sarnath. This ancient stupa is believed to mark the spot where Gautama Buddha met his first five disciples while traveling from Bodh Gaya to Sarnath after attaining enlightenment. This meeting eventually led to the delivery of his first sermon and the foundation of the Buddhist Sangha.
Originally constructed during the Gupta period between the 4th and 6th centuries, the structure was later modified during the Mughal era. The most distinctive feature of the monument is its octagonal tower, which was added in the 16th century by Govardhan, son of Raja Todar Mal, to commemorate Emperor Humayun’s visit to the site.
Standing atop a large brick mound, the stupa offers visitors a glimpse into the rich history of Buddhism and ancient Indian architecture. Surrounded by lush greenery and peaceful surroundings, Chaukhandi Stupa attracts pilgrims, history enthusiasts, and photographers seeking to explore one of Buddhism’s most revered sites.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Where is Chaukhandi Stupa located?
Chaukhandi Stupa is located in Sarnath near Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh.
Why is Chaukhandi Stupa famous?
It marks the place where Buddha met his first five disciples after enlightenment.
When was Chaukhandi Stupa built?
The original structure was built during the Gupta period.
What is the octagonal tower on the stupa?
The tower was added during the Mughal period to commemorate Emperor Humayun's visit.
What is the best time to visit Chaukhandi Stupa?
October to March for pleasant weather.
How much time is needed to explore the monument?
Around 30 minutes to 1 hour is sufficient.
Is there any entry fee for Chaukhandi Stupa?
The monument is covered under the Sarnath monument entry ticket.
Which nearby attractions can be visited with Chaukhandi Stupa?
Visitors often combine the trip with Dhamek Stupa, Mulagandha Kuti Vihara, and Sarnath Archaeological Museum.